{"id":47,"date":"2013-01-16T17:23:54","date_gmt":"2013-01-16T16:23:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/?page_id=47"},"modified":"2016-12-23T18:17:47","modified_gmt":"2016-12-23T17:17:47","slug":"remote-antenna-switch","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/?page_id=47","title":{"rendered":"Remote antenna switch"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As a result of the solid state protection found on this web-page I decided to play with a<\/p>\n<p>remote antenna switch which could switch up to 10 antennas via the coax.<\/p>\n<p>Since several years a 4 port switch is in use. It uses the coax and it as 3 options:<\/p>\n<p>1. no voltage on the coax<\/p>\n<p>2. positive voltage on the centre of the coax<\/p>\n<p>3. negative voltage on the centre of the coax<\/p>\n<p>4. An AC voltage on the coax. This voltage is rectified at the remote antenna switch.<\/p>\n<p>In the beginning I used some open frame relays, but later I switched to PCB relays using 2 x 16A contacts.<\/p>\n<p>These relays are sealed and much better for outside use. Problems in the beginning occurred with the chokes.<\/p>\n<p>It resulted in some nice burned PCB tracks.. Be careful with series resonances!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1016 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/burned-pcb-300x258.jpg\" alt=\"burned-pcb\" width=\"300\" height=\"258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/burned-pcb-300x258.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/burned-pcb.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I cannot tell you what chokes to use as these were in my junk box.<\/p>\n<p>The system can also be build in free air.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1017 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/remote-switch-free-air-300x172.jpg\" alt=\"remote-switch-free-air\" width=\"300\" height=\"172\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/remote-switch-free-air-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/remote-switch-free-air.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This was the one which originally used open frame relays, these were replace by the PCB relays<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The final solution was the unit with the LM3914 switch outside and the LM317 as a regulated power supply inside.<\/p>\n<p>Some pot-meters are needed as one needs to adjust the voltage in a way that the correct relay is activated.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1018 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/ant-switch2-indoor-1-300x171.jpg\" alt=\"ant-switch2-indoor\" width=\"300\" height=\"171\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/ant-switch2-indoor-1-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/ant-switch2-indoor-1-600x342.jpg 600w, https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/ant-switch2-indoor-1.jpg 815w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1019 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/ant-switch2-outdoor-300x189.jpg\" alt=\"ant-switch2-outdoor\" width=\"300\" height=\"189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/ant-switch2-outdoor-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/ant-switch2-outdoor-600x378.jpg 600w, https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/ant-switch2-outdoor.jpg 935w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Please save the pics to your computer to view them bigger.<\/p>\n<p>Make sure the voltage on the coax starts well above 12V, say 15V, this leaves room for using an 7812 to regulate the voltage.<\/p>\n<p>The higher voltage is than fed to a voltage divider and fed into the LM3914. In this way the supply voltage and the control voltage<\/p>\n<p>can be on the same coax.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Good luck experimenting!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>As a result of the solid state protection found on this web-page I decided to play with a remote antenna switch which could switch up <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/?page_id=47\" title=\"Remote antenna switch\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":862,"parent":0,"menu_order":63,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"categories":[38,16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=47"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1020,"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47\/revisions\/1020"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=47"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=47"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pa3csg.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=47"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}